RE: order of covariate inclusion -> avoiding stepwise approaches
From: marc.gastonguay@snet.net
Subject: RE: [NMusers] order of covariate inclusion -> avoiding stepwise approaches
Date: 9/26/2003 8:19 AM
Gary,
Thanks for your comments. As you indicated, we are industrial scientists,
and I think that we should allow science to drive our model building - not
some formula that is pre-defined by "more statistically oriented users". In
fact, some statisticians feel the same way:
Here's a quote from Henderson and Velleman's paper "Building multiple
regression models interactively" (1981, Biometrics 37: 391-411): "The data
analyst knows more than the computer," ..."failure to use that knowledge
produces inadequate data analysis".
Whatever approach you choose to take, please remeber Box's point of view
that the resulting model is still the "wrong" model. If we use science (not
art and not statistics) to guide the covariate model I think we'd all agree
that the resulting model is a more "useful" one.
That's not to say that we should not provide evidence of goodness of fit,
predictive performance, and lack of bias with respect to remaining
covariates, etc. I just think we should spend more time on evaluating the
model and parameter estimates and less time on a prescribed stepwise model
building approach that is known to be problematic.
Best regards,
Marc