Re: PAMAM-OH nanoparticles
Dear Olinto,
What is the purpose of doing population analysis for your data? You can
pool the data from 5 animals, and do kinetic modeling (PBPK or any
other modeling) with the pooled data. With one time point per mouse you
will not be able to distinguish between inter- and intra- animal
variability. As a ballpark you can quantify variability in
concentrations at each time point and organ by just summarizing
concentrations of 5 mice. Mice are all inbred and very different in
their variability from humans, so what will you gain by characterizing
variability in mice more precisely? Same question about bias in the
parameters: in scaling from animals to humans predicting clearance
withing 2-5 fold range is considered to be a success, so bias in the
estimated parameters due to pooling the data is negligible compared to
other implicit assumptions we make when we extrapolate the results to
humans.
Regards,
Katya
Ekaterina Gibiansky, Ph.D.
CEO&CSO, QuantPharm LLC
Web: www.quantpharm.com
Email: EGibiansky at quantpharm.com
Tel: (301)-717-7032
Quoted reply history
On 6/2/2011 4:31 PM, Olinto Linares wrote:
Thanks
Matt
for the suggestion. I am looking it.
Dear
Martin , 5 mice were scarified at any sample time to quantify
the BioD of PAMAM-OH in all main organs ( brain, heart, lungs . .etc),
so we have these data points at the sample times for a “future” Whole
Body PBPK model?
We
have different nanoparticles data (HPMA, PAMAM, gold nanoparticles) but
sampled with the same method ( the animal were sacrificed at the sample
time). Following the paper suggested by Matt, could we do kinetics
analysis only with a sample/animal? How robust will be those results?
How
we can work on the nanoparticle kinetics with these data?
Best
regards
Olinto
From: Martin
Bergstrand [ mailto: [email protected] ]
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 12:38 PM
To: [email protected] ; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [NMusers] PAMAM-OH nanoparticles
Dear
Olinto,
I
do not think that your suggestion on grouping the observations as if
they originated from only five different mice is a good idea. How would
you then interpret the random effects? What mice would be grouped
together?
However
I wonder, cannot the nanoparticles be quantified in plasma and wasn’t
that sampled in any mice up until the sacrificing? The plasma PK of the
nanoparticles should if I don’t completely misunderstand the project be
closely related to the biodistribution in one or several
organs/tissues. If multi sample plasma PK and single sample tissue
concentration was modeled simultaneous a large part of the problem with
single sample tissue observations could be avoided. You likely still
couldn’t separate the between mice variability in any parameter
exclusively describing the rate of a tissue distribution from the
residual error (unless you make some fairly strong assumptions
regarding the residual error) however the variability in tissue
concentration will likely be largely dependent on variability in
processes also affecting the plasma concentrations.
Kind
regards,
Martin
Bergstrand, PhD
Pharmacometrics
Research Group
Dept
of Pharmaceutical Biosciences
Uppsala
University
Sweden
Postal
address: Box 591, 751 24 Uppsala, Sweden
Phone
+46 709 994 396
Fax + 46 18 4714003
From:
[email protected] [ mailto: [email protected] ] On
Behalf Of Fidler,Matt,FORT WORTH,R&D
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 7:43 PM
To: [email protected] ; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [NMusers] PAMAM-OH nanoparticles
Olinto,
Hing
et al reported using mixed-effect modeling instead of fixed effects
modeling to characterize data (and may reduce parameter bias).
However, this method still does not characterize between animal
variability.
Matt.
Hing, J. P.; Woolfrey, S.
G.; Greenslade, D. & Wright, P. M.
Is mixed effects modeling or naïve pooled data analysis preferred for
the interpretation of single sample per subject toxicokinetic data?
J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn, Department of Anaesthesia, University
of Newcastle upon Tyne and Alnwick Research Centre, Sanofi, Alnwick,
Northumberland., 2001 , 28 , 193-210
From:
[email protected] [ mailto: [email protected] ] On
Behalf Of Olinto Linares
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 12:04 PM
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: [NMusers] PAMAM-OH nanoparticles
Dears NMusers
PAMAM Nanoparticles used as
anticancer drug carrier.
During a biodistribution study 5 mice
were sacrificed at each sample time, 5, 30, 60, 120 minutes, and 6, and
24 hours, after a bolus infusion of 50mg/kg of PAMAM-OH.
We are interested in the PAMAM-OH
kinetics.
Can we apply population
pharmacokinetics analysis on these types of data? (i.e grouping the
data as if they came from only 5 mice that were sampled at those times)?
looking for ideas, suggestions
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