RE: PBPK structural model in NONMEM!
In NONMEM help, you can find information about CMT and I think NONMEM is
using the same logic as SADAPT and PDX-MC-PEM.
CMT specifies the number of the compartment into which the dose is
introduced. Then based on that, when you construct your data set, if
the dose is given in the fourth compartment, you just put cmt=4 at the
time the dosing event occurs and evid must be set to 1 (may be not
necessary with NONMEM but a must in the other programs). If you have
only one single bolus dose, I guess you could use also the initial
condition option available since NONMEM6 (in $PK for example, a dose of
1000 in compartment 4 could be defined by writing A_0(4)= 1000 ) but it
is easier to just input the dose in the data set as it would work for
both single, multiple doses and also dosing through infusion (The you
use both the DOSE and the RATE DATA ITEMS).
Using the data set
ID TIME DOSE RATE EVID CMT
1 0 1000 0 1 4
Would put a dose of 1000 units in the fourth compartment (fourth
differential equation).
Best Regards;
Serge Guzy; Ph.D
President, CEO, POP_PHARM
Quoted reply history
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of ke fang
Sent: Saturday, December 12, 2009 10:28 PM
To: nonmem usersgroup
Subject: [NMusers] PBPK structural model in NONMEM!
Dear all,
I'm now developing a simple PBPK structural model in NONMEM. The input
to the PBPK model was a i.m. injection, and the only output was the
renal excretion.. Because the drug was a long acting formulation, so I
try to model the absorption into a fast phase and a slow phase. Now,
here comes the problem. I don't know how to get DOSE into the model.
Here is the control stream file:
$PROB WBPBPK POPULATION MODEL
$INPUT ID TIME CONC=DV AMT WT EVID CMT
$DATA ..\PBPK.TXT IGNORE=#
$SUBROUTINES ADVAN6 TOL=3
$MODEL
COMP = (LIV) ; 1 - LIVER COMPARTMENT
COMP = (KID) ; 2 - KIDNEY COMPARTMENT
COMP = (MUS) ; 3 - MUSCLE COMPARTMENT
COMP = (INJ) ; 4 - INJECTIONSITE COMPARTMENT RECEIVING DOSE
COMP = (VEN) ; 5 - VENOUS COMPARTMENT
COMP = (OUT) ; 6 - KIDNEY EXCRETION COMPARTMENT
$PK
; ------------------------ TWO ABSORBTION PHASE-------------------- ;
PHSF = 0.714 ; FAST PHASE ABSORPTION FRACTION
PHSS = 0.286 ; SLOW PHASE ABSORPTION FRACTION
KF = 0.032334 ; FAST PHASE ABSORPTION ABSORPTION RATE
KS = 0.00835 ; SLOW PHASE ABSORPTION ABSORPTION RATE
; ------------------------- BLOOD FLOWS (Q,L/HR) -------------------- ;
QVEN = 2.049*WT ;L/H/KG;
QLIV =QVEN*0.3053*(WT/25) ;L/H/KG;
QKID =QVEN*0.1398*(WT/25) ;L/H/KG;
QMUS =QVEN*0.2524*(WT/25) ;L/H/KG;
QINJ = QVEN*0.2524*(0.5/WT/25) ;L/H/KG;
;----------------------------TISSUE VOLUMES (V,L)----------------------;
VLIV =0.0294*WT ;KG;
VKID =0.004*WT ;KG;
VMUS =0.4007*WT ;KG;
VINJ =0.5 ;KG;
VVEN =0.06*WT ;KG;
;----------------------------PARTITION COEFFICIENTS-------------------;
PLIV = EXP(THETA(2))
PKID = EXP(THETA(3))
PMUS = EXP(THETA(4))
;---------------------KIDNEY EXCRETION-------------------;
TVEXCR=EXP(THETA(1))
EXCR=TVEXCR*EXP(ETA(1))
$DES
;--------------------COMPARTMENT CONCENTRATIONS-------------------;
C1 = A(1)/VLIV
C2 = A(2)/VKID
C3 = A(3)/VMUS
C4 = A(4)/VINJ
C5 = A(5)/VVEN
DADT(1)=QLIV*(C5-C1/PLIV)
DADT(2)=(QKID*(C5-C2/PKID)-C2*EXCR)
DADT(3)=QMUS*(C5-C3/PMUS)
DADT(4)=(QINJ*(C5-C4/PMUS))
DADT(5)=(QLIV*C1/PLIV+QKID*C2/PKID+QMUS*C3/PMUS+QINJ*C4/PMUS-QVEN*C5)
DADT(6)=EXCR
$ERROR
Y=A(3)/VMUS+EPS(1)
;------------------------------INITIAL
ESTIMATES--------------------------------;
$THETA(0,0.5) ; 1-EXCR
$THETA(0,1.82,10) ; 2-PLIV
$THETA(0,6.46,10) ; 3-PKID
$THETA(0,0.486) ; 4-PMUS
$OMEGA(0.5) ; 1-EXCR
$SIGMA(1) ; 1-ERROR
$EST PRINT=5 MAX=9990 POSTHOC SIGDIG=3 METHOD=1
$COV MATRIX=R
$TABLE ID TIME CONC WT AMT NOPRINT ONEHEADER FILE=PBPK.FIT
Can anyone give some hint?
Thanks in advance!
Ke, Fang
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