Re: inexplicit equations in PRED
Dear Katya:
It works, thanks for your advice. The reason I need the equilibrium compartment is to get PRED estimated.
Best regards,
Sam
> Sam,
>
> You do not need an equilibrium compartment, you can solve the equation explicitly:
>
> $DES
> K1 = A(1)/V1-A(2)-KD
> C = 0.5*(K1+ SQRT(K1*K1+4*KD*A(1)/V1))
> DADT(1)= -K10*C*V1 - KINT*C*V1*A(2)/(KD+C)
> DADT(2)= KSYN - KDEG*A(2) -(KINT - KDEG)*C*A(2)/(KD+C)
>
> If you would like to use the equilibrium compartment just for the sake of test, E(3) should denote the equation that needs to be solved as E(3)=0. Thus, something like this:
>
> $AESINITIAL
> INIT=1
> A(3)=0.001
> $AES
> K1 = A(1)/V1-A(2)-KD
> E(3) = A(3)-0.5*(K1+ SQRT(K1*K1+4*KD*A(1)/V1))
> $DES
> DADT(1)= -K10*A(3)*V1 - KINT*A(3)*V1*A(2)/(KD+A(3))
> DADT(2)= KSYN - KDEG*A(2) -(KINT - KDEG)*A(3)*A(2)/(KD+A(3))
>
> Regards,
> Katya
>
> -------------------------
> Ekaterina Gibiansky, Ph.D.
> CEO&CSO, QuantPharm LLC
> Web: www.quantpharm.com
> Email: EGibiansky at quantpharm.com
> Tel: (301)-717-7032
>
> Sam wrote:
>
> > Dear nmusers:
> >
> > I would like to continued this thread started by Robert. I tried the $AES method suggested by Katya in my PK model where the first two compartments are defined in $DES while the third compartment is defined as an equilibrium algebraic equation in $AES. I got error msg shown below. Could anyone tell what is missing in my code?
> >
> > "LUDATN IS UNABLE TO INVERT JACOBIAN (DA) FOR AES VARIABLES ERROR OCURRED WHILE ATTEMPTING TO OBTAIN INITIAL VALUES FOR DY/DT" Sam Liao
> >
> > ===== sim02.lst =====================================================
> > $PROB A TMDD MODEL
> > $INPUT C ID TIME DV AMT RATE DOSE EVID CMT SS
> > $DATA sim01.csv IGNORE=C
> > $SUBROUTINES ADVAN9 TOL=3
> > $MODEL
> > COMP=(CENTRAL)
> > COMP=(RTOT)
> > COMP=(A3 EQUILIBRIUM)
> > $PK
> > CL = THETA(1)* EXP(ETA(1))
> > V1 = THETA(2)* EXP(ETA(2))
> >
> > K10= CL/V1
> >
> > KSYN= THETA(3)* EXP(ETA(3))
> > KDEG= THETA(4)* EXP(ETA(4))
> > KINT= THETA(5)* EXP(ETA(5))
> > KD = THETA(6)* EXP(ETA(6))
> >
> > BL= KSYN/KDEG
> > A_0(2)=BL ;BOUNDARY CONDITION FOR EQUATION 3
> > $AESINITIAL
> > INIT=1
> > A(3)=0.001
> > $AES
> > K1 = A(1)/V1-A(2)-KD
> > E(3) = 0.5*(K1+ SQRT(K1*K1+4*KD*A(1)/V1))
> > $DES
> > DADT(1)= -K10*A(3)*V1 - KINT*A(3)*V1*A(2)/(KD+A(3))
> > DADT(2)= KSYN - KDEG*A(2) -(KINT - KDEG)*A(3)*A(2)/(KD+A(3))
> >
> > .............
> >
> > > Robert,
> > >
> > > You can do it using ADVAN9 with NEQUILIBRIUM option in $MODEL, and $AESINITIAL and $AES blocks. E.g. (where A(13) is what is F in your example) :
> > >
> > > $SUBROUTINES ADVAN9 TOL=4
> > > $MODEL NEQUILIBRIUM=1
> > > COMP(COMP1)
> > > ....
> > > COMP(COMP13)
> > >
> > > $PK
> > > ...
> > >
> > > $AESINITIAL
> > > INIT = 0; 0=APPROXIMATE, 1=EXACT
> > > A(13)=0.001
> > > $AES
> > > E(13)=A(9)-A(13)-A(13)*A(10)/(KSS+A(13))-A(13)*A(12)/(KSS2+A(13))
> > >
> > > $DES
> > > ...
> > >
> > > $ERROR
> > > Y = A(13)+EPS(1)
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Katya
> > >
> > > --------------------------
> > > Ekaterina Gibiansky, Ph.D.
> > > CEO&CSO, QuantPharm LLC
> > > Web: www.quantpharm.com
> > > Email: [email protected]
> > > Tel: (301)-717-7032
> > >
> > > Robert Kalicki wrote:
> > >
> > > > Dear NMusers,
> > > >
> > > > Most of the models are pre-defined (ADVANx), expressed as a system of differential equations or provided in the form of an explicit mathematical equation (PRED).
> > > >
> > > > Is it possible to deal with nonlinear inexplicit equations like y = f(x,y) where both differential equations and explicit solution equation are not known or not obvious.
> > > >
> > > > Concretely, using PRED, one would find F on the both sides:
> > > >
> > > > F = f(X) + g(F)
> > > >
> > > > Y = F+EPS(1)
> > > >
> > > > Many thanks in advance
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Robert
> > > >
> > > > ___________________________________________
> > > > Robert M. Kalicki, MD
> > > >
> > > > Postdoctoral Fellow
> > > >
> > > > Department of Nephrology and Hypertension
> > > >
> > > > Inselspital
> > > >
> > > > University of Bern
> > > >
> > > > Switzerland