Re: Dble exponential error model
From: LSheiner <lewis@c255.ucsf.edu>
Subject: Re: Dble exponential error model
Date: Thu, 07 Jan 1999 10:11:37 -0800
In reply to Laurent Nguyen's query:
1. His model as written is not identifiable:
The use of the exponential in the intra-individual error terms is misleading since under all methods of analysis, NONMEM linearizes in EPS Thus, Y is actually (as implemented)
Y=F*(1+EPS(1))+THETA(10)*(1+EPS(2))
which is equivalent to:
Y=F*(1+EPS(1))+THETA(10)*(1+EPS(2))
The variance of this is:
F**2*`SIGMA(1,1) + THETA(10)**2*SIGMA(2,2).
As you can see, THETA(10) and SIGMA(2,2) are unidentifiable.
2. Writing the identifiable model,
Y=F*(1+EPS(1))+ EPS(2)
one still has the problem he noted; one cannot compute W in $ERROR. This can be dealt with by making the variances of EPS(1) and EPS(1) be thetas. Thus, assuming that THETA(10) and above are available, one writes
W = (F*F*THETA(10)*THETA(10) + THETA(11)*THETA(11))**.5
Y = F + F*THETA(10)*EPS(1) + THETA(11)*EPS(2)
etc.,
along with
$THETA .... (0,.1), (0,<low lim quantif>); ... THETA(10), THETA(11)
$SIGMA 1 FIX 1 FIX
LBS.