[transit compartment model in PK/PD modeling]

2 messages 2 people Latest: Mar 29, 2011

[transit compartment model in PK/PD modeling]

From: 이종태 Date: March 29, 2011 technical
Dear nmusers [transit compartment model in PK/PD modeling] I was implementing transit model for PK/PD model of ARB(angiotensin II receptor blocker) effect. I had two questions for this model. 1) How can I use the method of Savic(to account for delay in absorption; Savic et al, 2007) to account for delay in the effect? 2) If the above mentioned method is not available for the effect model and the number of compartment should be manually optimized, what is the best method to determine optimal number of transit compartment? Sincerely Jongtae Lee M.D. Resident Clinical pharmacology Seoul St. Mary's hospital 505 Banpo-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul 137-701, Korea TEL: +82-2-2258-7882 FAX: +82-2-2258-7876 [email protected]
Hi, The algebraic equation described by Savic and colleagues applies when the input into the first transit compartment is an instantaneous impulse (ie bolus or oral dose). As far as I know, there is no algebraic solution for this kind of systems when the input is not instantaneous. This seems to be the case for your PKPD analysis as the PK of ARB is a continuous process over time and not an impulse. You will have to include the transit compartments as separate equations into your system of differential equations. Based on the principle of parsimony, I would optimize the number of compartments by adding one compartment at a time into the system. As a starting point, you may want to try simulation in Berkeley Madonna. It has a array notation that can be used to define arrays of differential equations and therefore applies very nicely to this kind of problem. Sebastien Bihorel PK/PD Scientist Cognigen Corporation (716) 633-3463 ext. 323 이종태 wrote: > > Dear nmusers > > [transit compartment model in PK/PD modeling] > > I was implementing transit model for PK/PD model of ARB(angiotensin II > receptor blocker) effect. I had two questions for this model. > > 1) How can I use the method of Savic(to account for delay in absorption; > Savic et al, 2007) to account for delay in the effect? > 2) If the above mentioned method is not available for the effect model and > the number of compartment should be manually optimized, what is the best > method to determine optimal number of transit compartment? > > Sincerely > > *Jongtae Lee M.D.*** > > > Resident > > Clinical pharmacology > > Seoul St. Mary's hospital > 505 Banpo-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul 137-701, Korea > TEL: +82-2-2258-7882 FAX: +82-2-2258-7876 > > [email protected] >