RE: Mu referencing in covariate model
Thank you very much for the suggestions, very helpful.
Regards
Ayyappa
Quoted reply history
From: Bauer, Robert [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2014 11:21 AM
To: Henrik B. Nyberg; Ayyappa Chaturvedula; [email protected]
Subject: RE: Mu referencing in covariate model
This does leave out the ability to model a power term, theta(2). Fortunately,
if there are fewer than 4 thetas that are not mu-referenced, usually the EM
algorithms can still solve the problem, but with less efficiency. The
parameterization I recommend for this particular problem, and include the power
term, is:
MU_1=THETA(1)
CL=(CLCR/120)**THETA(2)*EXP(MU_1+ETA(1))
As Henrik states. The THETA(1) is at least MU referenced here. Also, linear MU
referencing is preferred, even though this means having to deal with initial
theta(1) and reported theta(1) as log of typical clearance.
As of NONMEM 7.3, you can refer to THETA(1) in the original domain, while still
linear MU referencing, by adding:
$THETAI
THETA(1)=LOG(THETAI(1))
$THETAR
THETAR(1)=EXP(THETA(1))
Robert J. Bauer, Ph.D.
Vice President, Pharmacometrics, R&D
ICON Development Solutions
7740 Milestone Parkway
Suite 150
Hanover, MD 21076
Tel: (215) 616-6428
Mob: (925) 286-0769
Email: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Web: http://www.iconplc.com/
From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Henrik B. Nyberg
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2014 8:49 AM
To: Ayyappa Chaturvedula; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [NMusers] RE: Mu referencing in covariate model
Dear Ayyappa,
It is my understanding that you can apply your time-varying covariates on the
individual level instead of the typical value. Something like this:
CL=(CLCR/120)*EXP(MU_1+ETA(1))
Your MU_1 will then represent a typical clearance dependent on CLCR instead of
just a typical clearance, but the mu referencing should go through.
Best regards
Henrik B. Nyberg
From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ayyappa Chaturvedula
Sent: 09 April 2014 02:21
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [NMusers] Mu referencing in covariate model
Dear Group,
I want to test CRCL as a covariate on clearance as follows:
TVCL = THETA(1)*(CLCR/120)**THETA(2). I am using EM methods for estimation and
the following code can be used as per the manual:
MU_1= LOG(THETA(1))+THETA(6)*LOG(CLCR/120)
CL=EXP(MU_1+ETA(1))
The issue with this code for my dataset is that CLCR is not constant within
individual with different observations and violates the mu-referencing rules.
I appreciate your suggestions and help on this.
Regards,
Ayyappa
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