RE: Coding for missing data values
From: "Bachman, William (MYD)" bachmanw@iconus.com
Subject: RE: [NMusers] Coding for missing data values
Date: Mon, June 28, 2004 12:20 pm
There are a number of ways you can do this:
1. simply code separate parameters for those with and
without the covariate.
IF(TECL.EQ.0) THEN
CL=THETA(1) ;where TECL is assigned to zero in the data file for those with missing value
ELSE
CL=THETA(2)+(TECL-5.4)*THETA(3) ; where 5.4 might be the mean TECL
ENDIF
2. impute the missing covariate. again a number of ways this can be done.
eg. simplest way is to use the population mean for the missing subjects or
devise a more complex imputation scheme possibly based on the relationship
between the covariate and other available covariates.
second way probably more prone to inducing bias in the model, first way
possibly less explanatory of variance.
William J. Bachman, Ph.D.
Manager, Pharmacometrics Research and Development
GloboMax
The Strategic Pharmaceutical Development Division of ICON plc
7250 Parkway Drive, Suite 430
Hanover, MD 21076
410-782-2212
bachmanw@iconus.com