RE: modeling interoccasion variability
From: Nick Holford n.holford@auckland.ac.nz
Subject: RE: [NMusers] modeling interoccasion variability
Date: 11/18/2003 1:17 PM
Carl,
It sounds like you should be using the SAME option:
"instead of having a measure of variability for each of the 10
occasions separately, I would like to have a single overall measure
of variability for the IOV for clearance"
This means that you only estimate one OMEGA which is the same for
all occasions. The ETA for each occasion will be different because
they are sampled from a different distribution with the SAME variance.
I don't know of any intrinsic reason why having different numbers of
occasions for your subjects should make it hard to estimate BOV
(between occasion variability aka IOV).
Here is an example showing how to code this for NM-TRAN:
$OMEGA .5 ; BSVCL
$OMEGA BLOCK(1)
.1 ; BOVCL1
$OMEGA BLOCK(1) SAME
;; BOVCL2
...
$OMEGA BLOCK(1) SAME
;; BOVCLn
$PK
IF (OCC.EQ.1) THEN
BOVCL=ETA(2)
ENDIF
IF (OCC.EQ.2) THEN
BOVCL=ETA(3)
ENDIF
...
IF (OCC.EQ.n) THEN
BOVCL=ETA(n+1)
ENDIF
CL=POPCL*EXP(ETA(1) + BOVCL)
--
Nick Holford, Dept Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology
University of Auckland, 85 Park Rd, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
email:n.holford@auckland.ac.nz tel:+64(9)373-7599x86730 fax:373-7556
http://www.health.auckland.ac.nz/pharmacology/staff/nholford/
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