Re: Stepwise regression
From: "J.G. Wright" <J.G.Wright@newcastle.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Stepwise regression
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 15:30:30 +0000 (GMT)
Dear Niclas,
The bias issue applies to any model-building procedure and can be avoided by splitting your data. Strictly speaking, one should select, estimate and evaluate on 3 different data sets. However, the problem with stepwise regression is more fundamental - if you try to make a series of conditioned hypotheses tests you are almost certain to go wrong at some point and then future hypothesis tests are conditioned on a misleading model. Stepwise regression is a recipe for disaster.
However, we do still need to build models...perhaps we should focus on ways to make decision making more robust. These basically fall into two categories - be more cautious or use more data. Being more cautious loses powere and using more data is either expensive or subjective...
There also various methodologies that supposedly help...
Regards, James